Resist Not Evil is a philosophical essay written by Clarence S. Darrow, an American lawyer and civil libertarian. In this work, Darrow explores the idea of nonviolence and critiques the concept of revenge, arguing that the impulse to seek vengeance only perpetuates suffering and injustice. He emphasizes the importance of forgiveness and understanding in resolving conflict, drawing on examples from history, religion, and personal experience. The essay advocates for a moral approach to human behavior that seeks to overcome evil through love, compassion, and patience rather than retaliation.

Darrow’s argument is rooted in his broader views on human nature, which he believed were shaped by social and environmental factors rather than inherent sin or malice. He challenges traditional notions of justice and punishment, suggesting that the law, often punitive in nature, fails to address the deeper causes of wrongdoing. The essay reflects Darrow’s belief in the potential for human improvement and his rejection of retribution as a means of achieving justice.